St. Nicholas of
Tolentine Church
1718 S 9th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19148-1695
215-463-1326,
FAX 215-463-0888
The church of St. Nicholas of Tolentine owes its
beginnings (1912) to the Italian Augustinian priests who, at the invitation of
Archbishop Patrick John Ryan, came to the Archdiocese of Philadelphia to start a church on Christian Street, between Eighth and Ninth Streets, to help
minister to the very large influx of Italian immigrants. The parish of Our Lady of Good Counsel was formally
established on January
8, 1898 with three Augustinians, who had arrived from Italy. They were Fr. William Repetti, pastor, Fr. Angelo Caruso,
assistant and Brother Bernardino Falconi.
The Papal Delegate,
Archbishop Sebastian Martinelli, O.S.A., blessed the cornerstone of Our Lady of Good
Counsel Church on May 21, 1899. People began to flock to the new Italian church for baptisms, marriages and other church functions. Baptisms
alone on some weekends were as many as forty. The unprecedented church activity
continued for the next fourteen years. Meanwhile, many Italian families kept
moving farther south in the city and, finding themselves too far from the
church, began neglecting their religious obligations. The Fathers at Our Lady of
Good
Counsel were very concerned. They searched for a solution to this problem and
found it in a small Protestant church at 9th and Watkins Streets about eight
blocks south of Our Lady of Good Counsel Church. The church was up for sale! The Fathers
thought they could use this building as an auxiliary or mission church
to serve the Italians who were moving to this area. The following news item appeared in the
Philadelphia Ledger on February 27, 1912:
Downtown
Church is Sold
for $14,500
The old building of Salem Congregation to be used as
Catholic Church.
The
building of Salem Church of the Evangelical Association of North
America at the southwest corner of Ninth and Watkins Streets, below Morris,
was sold to the Order of the Hermits of St. Augustine, which about two
years ago, built the handsome new church of St. Rita at Broad and Federal
Streets. The sale was negotiated by P. F. Kernan, real estate broker.
Included in the sale of Salem Church was the two-story parsonage adjoining
Ninth Street. The price paid for the church and parsonage was $14,500. The
Salem building will be used, in the future, as a chapel in connection with
the Catholic Church of Our Lady of Good Counsel on Christian Street, west
of Eighth. It was built about eighteen years ago and it is significant of
the rapid change of population in the older section of the city. It was
found necessary to offer it for sale several years ago. It was held for
sale until recently for $28,500. About a year ago, a Hebrew congregation
entered into an agreement to purchase the church for $18,500, but the sale
was not consummated.
The church
and parsonage were purchased by the Augustinians with the approval of Archbishop
Edmond Francis Prendergast who realized that there was a great demand for
Italian speaking priests in Philadelphia.
On Sunday, April 14,
1912, Father Martin J. Geraghty, Commissary General of the Augustinians in the
U.S., blessed the new chapel. The archbishop could not attend because of a
previous engagement. The priest in residence there was to be the administrator.
The church building had two levels which was not suited for Catholic
worship. A few minor changes were made to remedy the situation. Nevertheless, in 1916, the
building was torn down and the new structure was built. At 3 P.M. on
Sunday, December 3, 1916, a large number of people witnessed the laying of the
cornerstone of the new St. Nicholas Church. Father Alfonso Baldassare
officiated. The people in the area were pleased with what was being done, and
contributed according to their means. Three beautiful marble altars were donated
by the Lagomarsino family, the main altar dedicated in memory of Father
John Cerruti, the first administrator.
It should be remembered
that, in those early days, the Augustinians of Our Lady of Good Counsel Church had to
administer to the spiritual needs of Italian Catholics who lived between 8th and 12th
Streets and south of Market Street as far as the Navy Yard.
For
twenty-one years this new church, St. Nicholas of Tolentine, worked under the parent church,
Our Lady of Good Counsel, on Christian
Street. Each successive priest was an administrator, although the
faithful considered him their pastor.
In 1933, Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
closed its doors for good. The job of administering to the new Italian
immigrants was done. There was no need for the church to remain open, since
there was a long established church, St. Paul, in the same area.
The Archdiocese of Philadelphia made St. Nicholas
of Tolentine Church an
official parish church by transferring the parish records of Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
to St. Nicholas of Tolentine.
On Sunday, April 11, 1937, a Solemn High Mass
was celebrated to commemorate the 25th Anniversary, or Silver Jubilee, of the
church's opening. Father Claude Fabrizi, O.S.A. was pastor.
During
these years of active ministry in Philadelphia, the Augustinians in Italy kept
sending to our shores a steady flow of workers. As early as 1920, the Fathers
and Brothers welcomed Augustinians from the island of Malta and
from Spain. Today, most of the Augustinians serving St. Nicholas of Tolentine
parish are native born Americans.
Administrators/Pastors of St. Nicholas of Tolentine Church
Rev.
John Cerruti, O.S.A. (1912-1914)
Rev.
Alfonso Baldassare, O. S. A. (1914-1926)
Rev.
Philip Panbianco, O. S. A. (1926-1927)
Rev.
Eugene Fiteni, O.S.A. (1927-1928)
Rev.
Lorenzo Andolfi O.S.A. (1928-1933)
Rev.
Claude Fabbrizi, O.S.A. (1933-1955)
Rev.
Peter Toscani, O.S.A. (1954-1958)
Rev.
Louis Diorio, O.S.A. (1958-1961)
Rev.
Angelo Allegrini, O.S.A. (1961-1971)
Rev.
Joseph Gattinella, O.S.A. (1971-1984)
Rev.
Nicholas Martorano, O.S.A. (1984-Present)
BIOGRAPHIES
OF THE PASTORS OF ST. NICHOLAS OF TOLENTINE
FROM
1912 TO THE PRESENT
1912-1914
FATHER
JOHN CERRUTI, who was only 32 years of age, was appointed first
administrator of the new Mission Chapel, which henceforth was to be known as
the Church of St. Nicholas of Tolentine. He was in charge for two years. In
1914, due to ill health, he relinquished his position to Fr. Alfonso Baldassare,
while still remaining at St. Nicholas as an assistant. He became seriously ill
in November, 1918, and was taken to St. Agnes Hospital. Father John passed on
to his eternal reward in the Convent of Our Lady of Good Counsel on March 28, 1919. His
remains were placed in the vault in front of Our Lady of Good Counsel Church, but on July
31, 1956 they were transferred to St. Mary's Cemetery in East Vineland, New
Jersey.
1914-1926
FATHER
ALFONSO BALDASSARE was placed in charge of St. Nicholas of Tolentine Church in November, 1914, and he began to plan for its future development. He purchased several houses next
to the rectory and on Pierce Street. By 1916, everything was ready for the
building of the present church. The laying of the cornerstone took place on December 3,
1916.
During the construction, Masses were
celebrated at 1720 S. 9th ST, a house adjacent to the rectory whose first floor
had been converted into a long hall. The
worshippers were asked to be generous in their contributions, because the sum of
$200,000 was needed to build the new church. By 1918, the new edifice was ready
for Divine worship.Three marble altars were installed in
1919 after the death of Fr. John Cerruti, in whose honor the main altar was
dedicated. Not long after, a campaign was initiated to raise funds for a
parochial school. In 1925 the new school was ready. Fr. Baldassare had
done his job well. The next year he returned to Italy and died there a few
years later.
1926-1927
FATHER
FILIPPO PANBIANCO was the next pastor and served in that capacity from February
1926 to December 1927. He converted the basement of the church into
another chapel to accommodate many more worshippers. When this was completed,
the two churches, upper and lower, could now handle 1400 persons. Father also
purchased some small houses on Watkins Street next to the church. These
eventually were used for a new rectory. Fr. Panbianco died on December 30, 1952,
and is buried at Villanova.
1927-1928
FATHER
EUGENE FITENI was appointed acting pastor in December 1927, and held this
position for about eight months, during which time he paid $10,000 off the debt.
During the summer of 1928, he was transferred to the church of Our Lady of
Pompeii in East Vineland, New Jersey, where he served as pastor for the next 20
years. He died in Dobbs Ferry, NY on February 28, 1966, and is buried in St.
Mary's Cemetery in East Vineland, NJ.
1928-1933
FATHER
LORENZO ANDOLFI became the next pastor in the summer of 1928 and held that
position until May, 1933, during which time he built the present rectory on
Watkins Street and converted the old one on 9th St. into a convent for the
Sisters who taught in the school. These nuns were the Missionary Sisters of St.
Francis. It was during Fr. Andolfi's tenure of office that Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
on Christian Street was closed, and the Church of St. Nicholas of Tolentine was
incorporated (1933) as an independent parish with canonical foundation, which it
previously did not have. Fr. Andolfi died in Lawrence, Mass., on February 5,
1962.
1933-1955
FATHER
CLAUDIO FABBRIZI who had been assigned to St. Nicholas as an assistant in
January, 1929, now became pastor on May 3, 1933. During his long pastorate
(1933-1955), he succeeded in paying off the parish debt of over $200,000, for
which he received a very gracious letter from Cardinal Dougherty thanking him for
this accomplishment. He also remodeled the school in 1948, while making other
improvements to the church and rectory. He also purchased more property on
Pierce Street, sufficient for the new convent of the Sisters, which was ready
for occupancy in 1954. By this time, he succeeded in obtaining the "Maestre
Pia Filippini" as teachers in the school. Fr. Fabrizi left St. Nicholas on Feb. 11,
1955 to become pastor of Our Lady of Pompeii Church in Dobbs Ferry, New York. In
the early 60's, he returned to Italy because of poor health and died on
December 18, 1970 at Ostia Lido, Italy.
1955-1958
FATHER
PETER TOSCANI was the next pastor, and he held this office from 1955 to 1958. He
succeeded in meeting the needs of this large parish, as one can see when
considering the things he accomplished. He had the upper and lower
churches painted, as well as the rectory. The kitchen was remodeled and
furnished. The first floor of the school was also remodeled, and a much needed
lavatory was added at an expense of $20,000. Fr. Toscani also bought four houses
on Pierce Street, opposite the school, which subsequently were torn down
to make room for a schoolyard. He left St. Nicholas in 1958 to become first Headmaster, of the new St. Augustine
Prep School for boys in Richland, New Jersey where he served until 1970. Fr. Peter Toscani returned to St.
Nicholas many times as an assistant. Father Peter died on January 15, 2001 at
St. Thomas Monastery, Villanova University, Villanova, PA.
1958-1961
FATHER
LOUIS DIORIO who had been an assistant at St. Nicholas, was recalled from Cuba in 1958 and assumed the duties
of pastor
until 1961. He continued along the lines of his predecessors by making several
improvements, such as adding an annex to the school which meant eight more
classrooms. He was transferred to East Vineland, New Jersey, where he
became pastor of Our Lady of Pompeii Church. During the next six years there, he
purchased land and did all the preliminary work for the new church of Our Lady of Pompeii. He
returned to St. Nicholas in 1967. Father Diorio passed away July 29, 1987.
1961-1971
The
VERY REV. ANGELO ALLEGRINI, after completing his term as Commissary Provincial
of the Vice Province of Our Lady of Good Counsel, became the next pastor of St.
Nicholas church. He lost no time in carrying out his studied project to remodel,
completely, both the upper and lower churches so that, apart from being beautiful and
devotional, the faithful would find them comfortable in both summer and
winter. Of course, a large sum of money was needed--about $300,000--but with his
dynamic personality, Fr. Angelo found a large number of supporters who pledged
and made good their promise to help financially. He also made extensive changes
and additions throughout the rectory. It was during his term as pastor, that the
fiftieth or golden anniversary of the construction of St. Nicholas Church was
solemnly commemorated. Fr. Angelo continued his duties as pastor, even though he
was burdened once more with the duties of Vice Provincial from 1967 to 1971. He
resigned as pastor in 1971 because of poor health and in the late
days of summer of 1972, he decided to go to Florida in hopes of improving his
health. However, on September 21,1972, he had another heart attack and was found
dead that morning in his hotel room. His funeral drew capacity crowds both in
Philadelphia and East Vineland, where he was laid to rest in St. Mary's
cemetery.
1971-1984
FATHER JOSEPH R. GATTINELLA,
a graduate of St. Nicholas School, became
pastor in August of 1971, after the resignation of Father Angelo
Allegrini. He was pastor for 13 years and kept everything in good order, making
needed repairs and paying bills. He managed to pay off, gradually, some of
the church debt. In fact, on October 12, 1980 there was a Mass of Thanksgiving
commemorating the burning of
the mortgage, because the final payment had been made. The Cardinal wrote him a
note of thanks and congratulations. On April 29, 1984 Father Gattinella
celebrated the 40th anniversary of his ordination. On October 24,1984 due to ill
health Father Joe's superiors decided to relieve him of his pastoral duties and
they appointed an administrator, who subsequently became the next pastor. Father Joe
remained in the parish as pastor emeritus, which means that, although relieved
of his duties, he
still retained honorary rank and title. Father Gattinella passed away June 12,
1987.
1984-PRESENT
FATHER
NICHOLAS MARTORANO, a St. Nicholas parishioner, arrived as administrator on May 2, 1984 and was confirmed
as pastor on October 17,1984. A young and very capable man with a
college degree in Business Administration, and a personality that exudes
harmony and peace, the faithful thanked God for making such a wise choice. He
continues to do the good work of his predecessors. Because of his efficient ways
of raising money (which never includes block collections), he was able to
accomplish a great deal, such as : a new organ, marble flooring and paneling for
the sanctuary, a large Crucifix for the center altar, new statues of the Blessed
Mother, St. Joseph and The Risen Christ, a new Tabernacle and a new Baptismal
font. He had new church doors installed and a new canopy for the front of the
church. He was able to add a larger meeting room, air conditioning for the lower
church and an elevator. He added trees along 9th Street (Church side), Pierce
Street (school and convent areas) and Watkins Street (side of the Church
and rectory areas). He computerized the church records and is able to keep the
data reasonably current by having teams of census takers going house to house in
the parish every few years.
Fr.
Nick's
mission is to encourage the members of the community to (1) continue to come to
Church, (2) encourage fallen away Catholics to return to church and (3) to reach
out to the unchurched so that they can find a home church at St.
Nicholas.
His
second and equally important mission is to continue to help the youth of the
parish. (He can be seen outside of school twice a day every day at dismissal
time talking to the kids.) Education, for Father Nick, is equally important for the
youth as it is for the older parishioners. He encourages participation in Adult
Religious Classes and inspires the parishioners to be Disciples in Mission by
bringing their friends and family members to the Church to complete their
Sacraments (of Initiation and Marriage in the Church).
